{"id":1713,"date":"2023-09-06T23:02:21","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T23:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/?p=1713"},"modified":"2023-09-18T23:46:29","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T23:46:29","slug":"learning-what-i-thought-i-knew","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/2023\/09\/06\/learning-what-i-thought-i-knew\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning What I Thought I Knew"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The scary thing about learning new things is that you might come to realize you are wrong, hypocritical, or unwise (among other not-so-great adjectives). The wonderful, amazing, transformative thing about learning new things is that you might grow in truth, sincerity, and wisdom.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am skeptical that learning without change is meaningful. As a \u201cline in the sand\u201d declaration, I hold that true learning requires transformation:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Transformation in the connections between the billions of neurons in our brain, as new pathways and possibilities are formed and made permanent.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transformation in our behavior, as new habits and ways of being are stabilized.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transformation in our relationships, as the relational systems in which we are embedded adjust to these new patterns.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>And, if we are fortunate, transformation in our culture, as the effects of the relational systems take root systemically and within the cultural ecosystem.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@scw1217\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1535231540604-72e8fbaf8cdb?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8Mnx8dHJhbnNmb3JtYXRpb258ZW58MHx8MHx8fDA%3D&amp;w=1000&amp;q=80\" alt=\"three pupas\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@scw1217\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@scw1217\">Suzanne D. Williams<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/transformation\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/transformation\">Unsplash<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I think this applies broadly, even when I learn something that might not, on its own, be directly connected to character or culture transformation. When I learn&nbsp;<em>content,&nbsp;<\/em>say about the organization of the periodic table of elements, I must practice humility, the recognition that&nbsp;<em>I don\u2019t know something.&nbsp;<\/em>This practice is part of the learning and is thus part of the transformation. (We practice other character dispositions&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cct.biola.edu\/intellectual-virtues\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">during learning<\/a>, too. Some people refer to these as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2015-33304-002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">intellectual virtues<\/a>, which also means there are&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cct.biola.edu\/hypocrisy-intellectual-vice-interview-linda-zagzebski\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">intellectual vices<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And now a confession: I\u2019ve been learning.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In my case, I\u2019ve been wrong, hypocritical, and unwise, and as I learn, I am growing in truth, sincerity, and wisdom. I want to share a bit about this learning in case it might be helpful for your own learning, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cReal and meaningful change also can become possible if we actually have the opportunity to experience new possibilities in our homes, our workplaces, and in our communities.\u201d &#8211; Dr. Song (p. 14)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve been reading through Dr. Felicia Wu Song\u2019s excellent book,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ivpress.com\/restless-devices\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Restless Devices: Recovering Personhood, Presence, and Place in the Digital Age<\/em><\/a><em>.&nbsp;<\/em>Song is a cultural sociologist at Westmont College whose research and expertise examines media and digital technologies. Although much of my research has focused on how we develop beliefs about science and religion \u2013 and the way we conceptualize the relationship between the two \u2013 my master\u2019s thesis explored how preschool-aged children learned from different forms of media: books or videos with either cartoon characters or realistic characters<sup>1<\/sup>. I mention this because I still follow some of the emerging literature around media use and consumption, something I often approach now from the perspective of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/26531359\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cognitive psychology, attention, and multitasking<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nappy.co\/alyssasieb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.nappy.co\/uploads\/large\/18441608581245qz4dkbkankkxxh5salmvwgtsxetp5vu0o9bkjwac4ee98dcdlayf2mwyumxudtwgledcvhdl08lq5xj3wyeqh85ctl5bptkajiza.jpg?auto=format&amp;w=640&amp;fit=clip&amp;auto=format\" alt=\"Sisters reading\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/nappy.co\/alyssasieb\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/nappy.co\/alyssasieb\">Alyssa Sieb<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/nappy.co\/search\/children%20reading\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/nappy.co\/search\/children%20reading\">Nappy<\/a>  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As someone who knows much of the research in this area, the research that Song shared did not surprise me. I know that a typical person checks their phone, often mindlessly, hundreds of times in a day, while at the same time estimating their phone use to be\u00a0<em>half\u00a0<\/em>of the 6 hours that was typical in 2015 (p. 39, 161). I also know that internet and media companies have made excellent use of brain science to suck us in and monopolize our attention such that we find it hard to climb out of the digital vortex (ch. 2). And I know that the internet, especially social media, can pre-occupy us with broadcasting the present moment, rather than truly being in it, such that we merely manage through the present moment in wait of the next hit of dopamine and broadcast-worthy event (p. 71-84). In my arrogance, I thought\u00a0<em>I know this stuff, but, boy, my students should read this<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then it hit me: it\u2019s me. She\u2019s talking to and about me.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1493401415972-d4001c9fa2aa?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8NzV8fHBob25lJTJDJTIwdGlyZWR8ZW58MHx8MHx8fDA%3D&amp;w=1000&amp;q=80\" alt=\"woman holding red phone\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@freestocks\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@freestocks\">Freestocks<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@freestocks\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@freestocks\">Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite my efforts to avoid multitasking (something I make sure to extol my students to do as well), her questions around&nbsp;<em>monotasking<\/em>&nbsp;(p. 139-142) reveal something I do poorly. Instead of being present, I consistently do multiple mindless tasks simultaneously, rarely allowing myself the space to hear or experience my own thoughts or boredom. Despite my own research and&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asa3.org\/ASA\/PSCF\/2023\/PSCF3-23Smith.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">published work<\/a>&nbsp;touching on the value to brain health and behavior of creating phone-free spaces (say, while waiting in line at the grocery store), I realized that my free moments were all filled by my phone. And then I realized that some moments that were&nbsp;<em>not<\/em>&nbsp;free \u2013 like when I\u2019m talking with my husband at the end of the day or giving my child a bath \u2013 those moments were&nbsp;<i>also<\/i> filled by my phone. This matters because of the role of practice in formation, as I discuss in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/2021\/04\/20\/how-understanding-the-brain-teaches-me-to-love-god-better\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">this blog<\/a>,&nbsp;and that Song eloquently expands in her text.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Initially this hit me like a weight. Then I remembered the words of Jesus,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Matthew%2011%3A28-30&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>my yoke is easy, and my burden is light<\/em><\/a><em>.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1618688259579-54fc3b432a3b?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8MTF8fHBlYWNlZnVsfGVufDB8fDB8fHww&amp;w=1000&amp;q=80\" alt=\"green grass field with trees during daytime\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@shakout\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@shakout\">Tom Shakir<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/peaceful\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/peaceful\">Unsplash<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the first things I did was remove social media from my phone. I was already social media \u201clight\u201d by many standards, but an honest reflection of when, why, and how frequently I scrolled\u2026.and scrolled\u2026.and scrolled made me realize that I wasn\u2019t using social media; it was using me. Next, I removed my email app from my home screen. I hate responding to email on my phone (<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/texting-thumb-trigger-finger-gamers-thumb-and-other-smartphone-injuries\/\" target=\"_blank\">texting thumb<\/a>&nbsp;is a real thing, y\u2019all), but I found that I would check it each morning (to stress about what was waiting for me at work) and each night (to stress about what I wasn\u2019t able to take care of while putting my children to bed) and in the moments in between (\u201cwhat if someone needs me?!\u201d). As Song puts it, this consistent devotion to be present with a thing is what&nbsp;<em>abiding&nbsp;<\/em>looks like (p. 168-171). As a Christian, I want to abide in Jesus, not my phone. Third, I committed to not using my phone as a distraction from what might be boring or awkward social interactions. Walking across campus. Waiting in line. In the time before a class starts. Maybe, instead of burying myself in a digital world, I can be fully present in and attentive to the&nbsp;<em>real world around me.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m a work in progress, but that easy yoke? It applies to my digital life, too. And since starting these changes, I feel better. More whole. Less fractured. More present. Less anxious. I don\u2019t promise this as a panacea, but I will tell you I am&nbsp;<em>learning.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1610056494085-05e9fb6673ee?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8Mnx8dW5wbHVnZ2VkfGVufDB8fDB8fHww&amp;w=1000&amp;q=80\" alt=\"white usb cable on brown wooden table\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@kellysikkema\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@kellysikkema\">Kelly Sikkema<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/unplugged\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/unplugged\">Unsplash<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Song\u2019s argument is predicated on the idea that when we understand the kinds of creatures we are \u2013 this includes what it means to be a person made in the image of God \u2013 we will think differently about our digital habits. God made us to be&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Galatians%205%3A1&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\">free<\/a>. I have been learning that the small things I do daily can form and malform me in ways that make me want to think twice about when I pick up my phone. In fact, you might see me wearing a bracelet with the engraving&nbsp;<em>small things daily<\/em><sup>2<\/sup> as a reminder that what I practice directs my becoming, an idea Song aptly introduces as liturgy<sup>3<\/sup>&nbsp;(p. 126-128). This&nbsp;<em>small things daily&nbsp;<\/em>phrase directs me to&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Romans+12&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\">Romans 12<\/a>&nbsp;as an outline of what I want my life to look like. This phrase prompts me to ask:&nbsp;<em>If I were to do this (small) thing every day \u2013 practicing it for permanence &#8211; what kind of person would I be in 5 years?<\/em>&nbsp;I have to say that this phone-checking-every-minute-without-thinking person is not who I want to be. I am also not sure whether that person can be someone who would fit into a Romans 12 description. Like Paul urges, I want to be transformed with a renewed mind, using sober judgment, participating fully in the Body of Christ, loving sincerely, actively, and joyfully. I want to be attentive enough to bless and rejoice and mourn and live with others harmoniously and for God\u2019s glory. For me, this pursuit requires a new way to live alongside digital technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Toward this, and with God\u2019s grace, I am learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1503431153573-96e959f4d9b7?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8OHx8ZmFtaWx5JTIwdG9nZXRoZXJ8ZW58MHx8MHx8fDA%3D&amp;w=1000&amp;q=80\" alt=\"man, woman, and child walking together along dirt road\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@acasetta\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@acasetta\">Alberto Casetta<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/family-together\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/family-together\">Unsplash<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Although this blog isn\u2019t meant to convince you that you should toss your phone (though maybe you should?), I hope it will get you thinking about your digital habits related to your formation. I would love to hear your reflections, and I hope you will share them below.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/09\/Screen-Shot-2023-09-06-at-12.37.11-AM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1721\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Footnote :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For the research methods student among us, this was a 2 (book v. video) x 2 (cartoon v. realistic character) factorial design. A summary of the results of this research is as follows: Preschool-aged children learned specific kinds of physical problem-solving strategies best from realistic characters on video although, consistent with other research on analogical reasoning, the transfer of the modeled strategy was generally quite low. These results do not say that reading doesn\u2019t teach children or that fantastical\/cartoon characters are unimportant. However, it is likely true that specific kinds of media\/characters are better at teaching some things than others.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This phrase may originate from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gottman.com\/blog\/introducing-the-small-things-often-podcast\/\">The Gottman Institute<\/a>, which encourages couples to do&nbsp;<em>small things often&nbsp;<\/em>to develop and maintain a successful relationship. These small things are important for relational quality, but also because these small things are the stuff of formation \u2013 or malformation. This is something that Song addresses in chapter 6 and elsewhere in her book.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Borrowing the use of liturgy as cultural practice, as introduced by James K. A. Smith in&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/bakerpublishinggroup.com\/books\/desiring-the-kingdom\/284500\"><em>Desiring the Kingdom: Worship, Worldview, and Cultural Formation<\/em><\/a><em>,&nbsp;<\/em>another excellent and challenging text<em>.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The scary thing about learning new things is that you might come to realize you are wrong, hypocritical, or unwise (among other not-so-great adjectives). The wonderful, amazing, transformative thing about learning new things is that you might grow in truth, sincerity, and wisdom.&nbsp; I am skeptical that learning without change is meaningful. As a \u201cline [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[126,73,4,142,1],"tags":[12,44,46,107,25,19],"class_list":["post-1713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dr-erin-smith","category-mental-health","category-purpose","category-science-and-christianity","category-uncategorized","tag-cbu-faculty","tag-cbu-student","tag-christianity","tag-mindfulness","tag-psychology","tag-science-and-christianity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1713"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1889,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1713\/revisions\/1889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.calbaptist.edu\/cshb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}